__________ is a good example of Congressional casework. c. While members of Congress have not become more extreme, ordinary citizens have. is an honorific office awarded to the senior senator of the majority party. Credit claiming congress definition - seu.mamanonmamapienza.it Anton Company manufactures wooden magazine stands. All evidence suggests the incumbent advantage, especially in the primary system, is alive and well. b. If the market is not good, he will sell only 400 copies at $70\$ 70$70 each. General Law Division. Actual costs incurred in the production of 50,00050,00050,000 units were as follows: Directlabor:$211,900for13,000hoursDirectmaterial:$170,100for210,000kilograms\begin{array}{ll} One of many ways the president can influence Congress is by __________. By the end of this section, you will be able to: The House and Senate operate very differently, partly because their members differ in the length of their terms, as well as in their age and other characteristics. Casework activities may also be viewed as part of an outreach strategy to build political support, or as an evaluative stage of the legislative process. e. Temporal, What best explains the overwhelming advantage incumbents possess in seeking reelection over opposition candidates? How are committee chairs selected in the House? Also, in political arenas, caseworkers are employed as a type of legislative staffer by legislators to . Salaries of$600 were unpaid at August 31. e. twenty-year, What is the name given to the power of the courts to interpret, and overturn, the actions of the executive and legislative branches? a. when lobbying against change Which of the following would satisfy the congressional norm of universalism? Originally, when a states two U.S. senators were appointed by the state legislature, the Senate chambers distance from the electorate was even greater. Vote for what the people they represent want. Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable. Article I of the Constitution When will it end? OCIA's primary responsibility is communicating and . Casework is a. CashSuppliesPrepaidInsuranceLandBuildingsEquipmentAccountsPayableUnearnedRentRevenueMortgagePayableCommonStockDividendsRentRevenueSalariesandWagesExpenseUtilitiesExpenseAdvertisingExpenseDebit$24,6004,3005,40040,000132,00036,0005,00053,0009,4003,600$313,300Credit$6,5006,800120,000100,00080,000$313,300. Both the House and Senate authored their own versions of the legislation. The principal leader of the minority party in the House of Representatives or in the Senate. by increasing jobs and revenue with federally funded projects. assistance to a constituent in obtaining a Social Security check. HUD Congressional Relations | HUD.gov / U.S. Department of Housing and In either case, production costs will be approximately $35,000\$ 35,000$35,000. OLCA works with FSA to provide responses to Congressional FSA casework inquiries. are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written __________ is a good example of congressional casework. c. The government shut down in order to save money. Which of the following statements about residential patterns in the United States is most accurate? They are used to gain approval for pet projects that would fail on their own. Related Links. True or False: If AW>0A W>0AW>0, then PW>0P W>0PW>0, and FW>0F W>0FW>0. The Cabinet has more access to the president than the White House staff. The following information is also available: Constituent Correspondence Guide - U.S. Customs and Border Protection Raise and provide public money and oversee its proper expenditure. Which best describes the president's constitutional duty to Congress? c. Logrolling In a congressional office, the term casework refers to the response or services that Members of Congress provide to constituents who request assistance. - reacting to a problem after it appears The amount of money they raise against their challengers demonstrates their advantage. The principle partisan ally of the Speaker of the House or the party's wheel horse in the Senate. the government's system of checks and balances. (Use Accounts Receivable. This has caused many to wonder whether the amount of money in politics has truly become a corrupting influence. d. The conflict is a by-product solely of divided government. c. whip A single senator can block the business of the Senate. a. to look after the "Good and the Welfare of We the People" An office mandated by the Constitution. d. plea c. Council of Economic Advisers As politicians and donors soon discovered, however, these laws were full of loopholes and were easily skirted by those who knew the ins and outs of the system. Common congressional casework requests include tracking a misdirected benefits payment; helping to fill out a government form; applying for Social Security, veterans', education, and other federal benefits; explaining government activities or decisions; b. conference What is meant by advice and consent in relation to the role of Congress? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. d. Rules Committee What can be inferred from the current demographic composition of the Senate? a. aggressively and unyieldingly (credit: "Lipton sale"/Wikimedia Commons), https://openstax.org/books/american-government-3e/pages/1-introduction, https://openstax.org/books/american-government-3e/pages/11-2-congressional-elections, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, Explain how fundamental characteristics of the House and Senate shape their elections, Discuss campaign funding and the effects of incumbency in the House and Senate, Analyze the way congressional elections can sometimes become nationalized. approval of treaties In which event was there congressional oversight? Which task is an example of casework quizlet? a. apportionment Which of the following leadership abilities is critical to presidential success? b. as a leader of the Cabinet d. Thomas Jefferson All the members of a political party in the House or Senate will meet to select its leaders and approve committee assignments. e. Ways and Means Committee, Bicameralism conformed to the framers' belief that the legislative branchthe center of policymaking for governmentought to be a place where the public's business is deliberated __________. The House of Representatives goes through _____ to determine the number of seats a state gets, and _____ determines district boundaries of equal population within states. In a lot of cases, constituents don't know how to get help if they have an issue relating to federal government services or a problem with federal programs. If the market is not good, he will sell only 300 at $90\$ 90$90 each. a. mandamus The Department also provides information on a number of frequently asked questions. The president must have at least one Cabinet member of the opposing party. b. diverse d. opinions \text{Utilities Expense}&\text{\hspace{16pt}9,400}&\text{}\\ e. Party polarization has increased as bipartisanship has decreased. c. representing people and interests that they like personally by voting for legislation that benefits those people a. majority leader d. per curiam All federal judicial nominations are first referred to which of the following for a hearing? What Is Casework In Government - askinghouse.com Senate members tend to be wealthier than their House counterparts. The most controversial decision was handed down by the Supreme Court in 2010, whose ruling on Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission led to the removal of spending limits on corporations. c. the Cabinet Congressional committees on a few subject-matter areas with membership drawn from both houses. Congress members do casework, which means, they troubleshoot for people from their home district or state who request help in dealing with the federal government. c. habeas corpus a. making treaties d. population; four, Which incumbency advantage involves efforts to highlight an incumbent's service to individuals and to the district? c. Modern presidents are much more influential in the legislative process than the Framers The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. | Direct materials quantity variance | 0 | Organization of Congress A. Senate, House of Representatives B. two, two II. To the nearest cent, how much is in the account at the end of three non-leap years? d. Modern presidents are much less partisan than the Framers originally intended. d. outsider The S&P 500 Index is currently at 1,800. He can also choose to do nothing. The rules of the House and laws and regulations governing federal executive agency activities, however, closely limit interventions made on the behalf of constituents. Place the following Congressional groups in order from most liberal to most conservative. Why might incumbents want to deemphasize their policy positions during a reelection campaign? The S&P 500 futures contract has a multiplier of$250. c. The President's role increased, so the role of government could decrease. d. logrolling, _________ is defined as the activities of members of Congress that help individual constituents, particularly by cutting through bureaucratic red tape. a. ad hoc c. collegial Gains from trade \text{Salaries and Wages Expense}&\text{\hspace{11pt}53,000}&\text{}\\ b. An artist has captured the experience in a drawing and is hoping to reproduce it and sell framed copies to current and former residents. American Government- Chapters 6, 7, 8, and 9 Flashcards - Quizlet Justices in the majority argued that the BCRA violated a corporations free-speech rights.15. $71.8312.44. Creation of majority-minority districts has not increased racial minorities in Congress. a. amicus curiae Except where otherwise noted, textbooks on this site a. b. Senate Nominations Committee d. hearings, To increase turnover in the membership of Congress, some reformers have proposed __________ for representatives and senators. After the census, the United States goes through the __________ process, in which congressional seats are allotted to each state according to its proportion of the population. Summary. The Constitutional Convention decided on what form of legislature? In what year was Congress the least polarized? b. constitutional d. have members appointed by incumbent senators Individual members of Congress rate slightly higher than Congress as a whole, but approval ratings are at an all-time low. Which of the following is an example of the coattail effect? c. Hispanics Good senators and representatives understand this and will seek to use their influence and power in office to affect these issues for the better. a. How much longer should the Sun remain in its stable phase? A storage tank acquired at the beginning of the fiscal year at a cost of $240,000 has an estimated residual value of$30,000 and an estimated useful life of 25 years. [6] Between 1946 and 2012, only 5 percent of incumbent senators and 2 percent of House incumbents lost their party primaries.19 In 2014, Cantor was one of four House incumbents who did so, while no incumbent senators suffered defeat. Voters in large numbers were motivated by the political and economic disaster of the war to vote for politicians they believed would end it (Figure 11.10). For example, in 1986, the costs of running a successful House and Senate campaign were $849,111 and $7,243,782, respectively, in 2020 dollars. d. ten-year c. oversight Caseworker. c. impassively and impartially - monitor the executive branch for abuses of power - ensure proper implementation of laws - enhance member reelection chances - approve executive branch appointments and treaties However, oversight, which dates to the earliest days of the Republic, also occurs in a wide variety of congressional . d. position taking, The __________ makes economic projections about the The presiding officer of the House of Representatives is the _____. Dozens of major initiatives were passed by the House and had a willing president, for example, only to be defeated in the Senate. c. granting pardons | :---: | :---: | How might a bill become law if it has been pocket vetoed? The Constitutional Convention resulted in what form of legislature? d. The more contemporary presidents exercise their powers less as a legislator than earlier FOIA Library. making a speech that supports gun carry rights, an issue supported by constituents d. The Cabinet is less democratic and less accountable than the White House staff. A group of members of Congress sharing some interest or characteristic. c. Incumbents only leave office when pressured by party leadership. b. whites b. when lobbying for an environmental group Four months later, Cantor lost the opportunity to run for his own congressional seat in a shocking primary election upset that shook the Washington political establishment to its core. If so, how might that strategy be less effective than the strategies employed by AlphaZero? Earmarks, pork barrel projects and logrolling - Khan Academy What form of legislature resulted from the compromises that occurred during the 1787 constitutional convention? Why? c. deferential when party victory is the most important goals of members of Congress What describes allocative representation? It is more descriptively representative of women than the House. b. according to seniority DEATHVALLEYRESORTTrialBalanceAugust31,2014\begin{array}{c} The Houses version was much bolder and larger in terms of establishing a national health care system. a. libertarian Nevertheless, the complex problem of funding campaigns has a long history in the United States. In order to better serve you, this form will generate a printable pdf document that you should sign and mail, fax, or deliver in person to our office. d. as a fund-raiser for the president during reelection a. Challengers typically have a less-refined home style. c. joint decision of the majority and minority leaders Anyone can draft a bill, but only a member of the House of Representatives or the Senate can formally submit a bill for consideration. Office of Management and Budget They are less stimulating and have lower turnout because less-interested voters stay home. Table of Contents Page 3 Introduction Congressional Liaison Service Locations & Contact Information Page 4 b. six d. reapportionment Burris paid Senger for the merchandise on May 2. contributions from interest group members. b. the president \end{array} He feels that if the market is good he can sell 500 copies of the deluxe version at $100\$ 100$100 each. b. judicial review Want to cite, share, or modify this book? Copyright 2023 Wisdom-Advices | All rights reserved. The term for the 117th Congress begins in January 2021. __________ is a good example of Congressional casework. |Budgeted production: 200 magazine stands | | a. caucus The House and the Senate have different rules and procedures in order to keep the nation's long-term interests in mind. Register to vote at Vote.gov. \text{}&\underline{\textbf{Debit}}&\underline{\textbf{Credit}}\\ This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Political parties in general prefer to support incumbents in elections, because the general consensus is that incumbents are better candidates, and their record of success lends support to this conclusion. $71.8312.44\$71.83 \times 12.44 What is an example of casework? - eNotes.com Congress members do casework, which means, they troubleshoot for people from their home district or state who request help in dealing with the federal government. These limits are intended to create a more equal playing field for the candidates, so that candidates must raise their campaign funds from a broad pool of contributors. Sixty senators had to agree to bring it to a vote, but the bill fell short of that number and died.11 Similarly, although the ACA became widely known as Obamacare, the president did not send a piece of legislation to Capitol Hill; he asked Congress to write the bills. e. precedents, in a process known as __________, presidents generally allow senators from the state in which a judicial vacancy occurs to block the nomination. Unearned rent of $4,000 was earned prior to August 31. Create enhanced value in military medical markets using an integrated approach in 5-year business plans. c. judicial review when members of Congress secure national resources for their local district Which is an example of congressional casework? The account pays 1.12% annual interest, compounded daily. d. election through the Electoral College We recommend using a And the South isnt alone; areas in the Northeast and the Northwest have grown increasingly Democratic. d. women. d. the informal organization of Congress, Because Congress is __________, it is fairly open to interest group influence. e. filibuster, Throughout most of its history, which was considered an insignificant office? and you must attribute OpenStax. c. Senators are better educated than their House counterparts. Before proceeding, turn back to the prologue about master chess-players Stockfish and the more sophisticated AlphaZero. Quiz 4 - Ch.6 Flashcards | Quizlet Another important reform occurred in 2002, when Senators John McCain (R-AZ) and Russell Feingold (D-WI) drafted, and Congress passed, the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA), also referred to as the McCain-Feingold Act. At the start of 2014, House majority whip Eric Cantor, a representative from Virginia, was at the top of his game. Another example of casework, and a very common one, is when retired individuals do not receive their Social Security check. a. briefs b. appointment through state legislatures Email: [email protected] (This is preferred and will get you the fastest response.) | Overhead spending variance | 210 Unfavorable | Senators can debate for unlimited amounts of time; House members cannot. Elitism, Pluralism, and Tradeoffs, The Pre-Revolutionary Period and the Roots of the American Political Tradition, Advantages and Disadvantages of Federalism. How did the American colonies actually win the war and gain their Independence from Britain? casework - Political Dictionary citation tool such as, Authors: Glen Krutz, Sylvie Waskiewicz, PhD. The following standards have been set by the production-engineering staff and the controller. c. military tribunals Congress uses its oversight authority to do which of the following? Does Stockfish, the predecessor of AlphaZero, employ a means-end analysis? \text{ Rate, \$ 16 per hour } & \text{ Price, \$ .80 per kilogram } AP Government | Unit 3 | Vocabulary for Quiz, Planes of the Body | Anatomy and Physiology, Anatomical Terminology | Anatomy and Physiolo, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. a. the seniority system Which of the following activities would be a good example of congressional casework? a. James Polk | Variable overhead (allocated based on direct labor hours): | | Or case-worker, case worker [ keys-wur-ker ] high school level noun a person who does casework. e. chief prosecutor, A grand __________ brings indictments in federal trial courts. a. by voters c. population; two Construct a boxplot and describe its shape. Indeed, a presentation for incoming Democratic representatives suggested a daily Washington schedule of five hours reaching out to donors, while only three or four were to be used for actual congressional work. Conference Committee d. laws ). He criss-crossed the country helping other Republican candidates in their own races. FAX: (202) 344-2152. All that the accountant remembers is that actual production was 220 stands and that all materials purchased were used in production. Another reason incumbents wield a great advantage over their challengers is the state power they have at their disposal.20 One of the many responsibilities of a sitting congressperson is constituent casework. A unit of production is a case of 121212 dozen cans. c. orthodox $1.6 million He became seen as too much of a Washington insider. The Oversight Function of Congress | Boundless Political Science a. They introduce bills, work on committees, listen to input for and against bills, and then vote. A legislator does whatever is best for his or her reelection. Rather, he may have learned to play it too well. d. Having clear policy positions makes it harder to attract campaign contributions from interest groups. \text{Unearned Rent Revenue}&\text{}&\text{\hspace{16pt}6,800}\\ They contact their congressman's office, which in turn contacts the . e. to create a plural executive with both symbolic and legislative responsibilities, Which word best describes the language used by the Framers to describe the office of the president? d. to persuade party members to support the party's priorities. What is the purpose of taking testimony in congressional hearings? Consider, for example, the role of the Iraq War in bringing about a Democratic rout of the Republicans in the House in 2006 and in the Senate in 2008. What did the Framers do to avoid tyranny in the executive branch? b. to keep the president and first family secure If T-bills pay 2% per six months and the semiannual dividend yield is 1%, what is the parity value of the futures price? e. pamphlets, Which of the following is an opinion written by a justice in the majority that outlines additional considerations he or she thinks are important? c. five If you are temporarily bearish on the stock market, how many contracts should you sell to fully eliminate your exposure over the next six months? d. receiving foreign ambassadors e. dissenting, A(n) __________ brief is submitted by someone who is not a party to the case. In which event was there congressional oversight? Chapter 11. Congress Flashcards | Quizlet a. Analysis of an incumbent's policy positions prior to a debate b.