Meditation C. Marijuana disrupts the membranes of neurons but does not affect the functioning of hormones. Olympic Sports purchased two dozen pairs of 5th Element Adult Aggressive in-line skates at a cost of $1950. C. hypnosis involves the retention of a single state of consciousness. D. There is a limited amount of storage available for long-term memories, so older memories The B. 127. A. in the lowest level of sleep. Which of the following statements about psychoactive drug use is FALSE? Sleep serves many functions, including restoration, adaptation, growth, and memory consolidation. A. somnambulism. A. What is the likely cause of these complaints? WebA. C. the divided-consciousness view of hypnosis. B. will result in decreasing levels of cortisol in the body. D. semantic memory, Jillian was in a car accident and sustained a serious head trauma. D. amphetamines, 79. binary consciousness. A. B. REM sleep decreases as the night progresses. . She tells you to sit at Hypnosis is a changed state of awareness and increased relaxation that allows for improved focus and concentration. Quizlet Which of the following statements is true of REM sleep? Developmental psychologists have used a procedure called the false belief task to examine children's. D. discovered memory, The locations of neural activity, called ________, are interconnected. Medical tests Identify B. C. getting into trouble with campus or local police D. a placebo effect, A. removal of a psychoactive drug from diet, 98. D. contiguity. C. increased tolerance. B. exhibiting increased level of consciousness. C. conditioned response (CR). 64. C. episodic memory What is the markdown? B. D. Stage 1 sleep, 116. B. A. Elaboration becomes difficult when self-reference techniques are used. What consequences will Garrett likely experience as a result of staying up all night to study? B. narcolepsy C. He will want to drink more tequila right away. C. raising your hand before asking a question in a classroom setting D. Extrasensory perception (ESP), 108. true. B. no awareness Hallucinogens, like LSD, MDMA (ecstasy), and marijuana, are psychoactive drugs that modify a person's perceptual experiences. C. automatic processing. Heather reported a boost in energy and a sense of well-being after taking a drug. Phoebe recently suffered a major fall in which she sustained brain injuries. Pavlov's dog salivated to the sound of a bell because Its a type of mind-body medicine. A. instinctive drift. B. Semantic memory/Episodic memory Which category of drugs modify a person's perceptual experiences and produces visual images that are not real? A. dietary changes. C. generalization. D. serotonin dependence. This is known as divided consciousness. C. Soul Psych 101 Final Study Guide B. Valium 114. tequila bottle that he drank out of last night? A. sleep apnea. 104. Identify C. observational learning Grandpa is napping in his recliner, snoring loudly, when suddenly he stops snoring. Ian repeatedly uses heroin to reduce stress and enhance the feeling of well-being. C. Working memory functions as a passive storehouse with shelves to store information until it Another set of studies has shown that sleep plays an important role in the consolidation, storage, and maintenance of memories. C. implicit C. glutamate She usually has several more cups throughout the day. Daily circadian rhythms regulate a person's sleep/wakefulness cycle, body temperature, blood pressure, and blood sugar level. B. the amygdala and hippocampus B. Elaboration Individuals in a hypnotic state are unreceptive to external suggestions. B. might lead to an increased probability of daydreaming. D. It is a symptom of sleep apnea. C. stage 3 and stage 4 they are rewarded every time with fish after they successfully complete their act. D. Marijuana can trigger increased sensitivity to sounds, tastes, smells, and colors. 37. C. daydreaming. If someone responds oddly to a stimulus (when no longer hypnotized) as a result of a hypnotist's suggestion, he or she will try to find a reasonable explanation for it. D. primary, A ________ reinforcer is a reinforcer that acquires its positive value through an organism's D. amphetamines, What is the most widely used drug in the United States? When circadian rhythms are disrupted (e.g., if we must adapt to a new time zone or have to switch from working the day shift to working the night shift), all of the major physiological functions listed above become desynchronized. It is more likely to occur when individuals are sleep deprived. information over a long period of time? the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. 71. D. Maria, who is working out an algebra problem on a piece of paper. Lower levels of awareness include automatic processes and daydreaming. In the context of observational learning, retention is a process in which Hypnosis A. secondary According to cognitive theory, since dreaming involves information processing and memory, dreams are essentially subconscious forms of cognitive processing. D. more than five drinks in a row, Which of the following is the most common negative consequence that binge-drinking college A. a white rat D. epinephrine, 99. C. have difficulty falling asleep at the hour at which they would like. Lily has been battling insomnia for a very long time. 51. Lea is in D. psychoactivity. The social-cognitive-behavior view of hypnosis B. strongly increase The hippocampus, the temporal lobes in the cerebral cortex, and other areas of the limbic system Quizlet Psychology Chapter 5 Instead you merely translate your thoughts into words. B. during non-REM sleep. REM dreams are typically longer, more vivid, more physically active, more emotionally charged, and less related to waking life than non-REM dreams. An individual's autobiographical memory forms the core of the individual's B. myoclonic event. before, Jacob explains the rules of the game to him. B. demonstrating automatic processing. A. alcohol. B. H.M. could not learn new physical tasks. A. classical conditioning. Which of the following should be included on your list? Imagery Individuals with "discovered" memories realize that the memories may be inaccurate. Retroactive interference B. a rabbit Manifest Content: The literal content of C. hallucinogen. B. dramatic changes in environmental stimuli. B. autobiographical B. how cannibalized worms can pass on skills they had learned to the cannibals. Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder in which individuals A. tranquilizer. names may be attributed to the occurrence of C. The less elaborate the processing within deep processing, the better the memory. B. vicarious reinforcement learning ________ are frightening dreams that awaken a dreamer from REM sleep. A. fall unexpectedly into a deep sleep in the middle of daily activities. A. stimulant. She is experiencing an altered state of consciousness. Hypnosis has been officially endorsed as a therapeutic method by medical, psychiatric, dental, and psychological associations throughout the world. A. nondeclarative memory. B. hypothalamus A. the activation-synthesis theory A. caffeine Chunking involves B. retrograde amnesia. Motivated forgetting C. self-actualization D. insomnia. C. a circadian rhythm anomaly. D. our biological urges and needs. A. REM sleep is an active stage of sleep during which dreaming does not occur. principles of classical conditioning, how will Robert likely react today when he tastes or smells the Implicit memory is a person's knowledge about the world. B. time line therapy. 111. C. They improve memory retention. 7. Betty is most likely C. sudden uncontrollable seizures. A. automatic processing. D. subconscious awareness. A. reinforced stimulus. B. a logical information-processing system with memory buffer, short-term and long-term storage, and a complex mechanism for directing attention. 30. Awareness involves the _____, whereas arousal is determined by the _____. D. The term discovered memories avoids the negative connotations of the term recovered D. Daydreaming most often occurs in the form of mind wandering. D. hippocampus and hypothalamus. He closes the window so that he can no longer hear the loud music. subjects are always aware of everything that goes on around them: true or false. The United States has the lowest rate of adolescent drug use of any industrialized nation. B. Ebbinghau's curve of forgetting WebAccording to hypnosis researcher Ernest Hilgard, hypnosis brings about a dissociation of consciousness into two simultaneous components. D. generalization, The process in classical conditioning by which a conditioned response can recur after a time delay, Quizlet D. During acquisition, the unconditional stimulus loses the ability to elicit any kind of response A. serotonin. 6. Hypnosis has been officially endorsed as a therapeutic method by medical, psychiatric, dental, and psychological associations throughout the world. Hypnosis usually is done with the guidance of a health care a lot of people can be hypnotized: true or false. D. implicit, Jacob asks his little brother Boris to play a game of chess with him. C. Alcohol strongly affects women more than men because of the differences in body fat and stomach enzymes. B. chunking A. depressants Thus, sleep seems absolutely fundamental for survival. Long-term potentiation is a concept that explains Tranquilizers, sedatives, and opiates all belong to the category of _____ drugs. C) It is known to negatively affect the performances of athletes. Rebecca's mother suffers from frequent panic attacks. The need to take increasing amounts of a drug to get the same effect that a lower dose used to bring is called B. cognitive system. Its a type of mind-body medicine. C. alcohol/cocaine Identify D. cortisol. Her biological clock has become desynchronized. She tells you to sit at your computer for 15 minutes and write whatever comes into your head. 19. B. A. proactive interference. While attending a lecture, Lea starts yawning and fights hard to stay awake. D. circadian rhythm, Jet lag may be best explained by the D. Discrimination. WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. C. Theory of mechanism and his body was not prepared to take the effect under the new setting. A. . B. Tylenol B. the hypnotized person behaves the way he or she believes that a hypnotized person should behave. They increase epinephrine in the brain's reward pathways. C. implicit but not explicit memories However, Belinda often finds herself referring to Jim as A. among older adults. Hypnosis is a changed state of awareness and increased relaxation that allows for improved focus and concentration. True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here If someone is afraid of being hypnotized, the hypnosis will probably not work. If Gary described his dream to a psychotherapist, the therapist would tell him that what he had dreamed about was his fear of financial issues and not being able to pay all his bills. true. In the context of memory processes, which of the following scenarios best illustrates the process of A. They interrupt others people's study or sleep. About Hypnosis C. a hypnogogic reverie. A. Benjamin, who is asleep B. depressants 36. C. chunking. According to Bandura's model of observational learning, what are the four primary processes A. discovery learning. Quizlet A. storage throughout the day. After several weeks of taking the drug, she noticed that she no longer fits into most of her clothes. It has been found most useful in preparing people for anesthesia , enhancing the drug response, and reducing the required dosage. B. D. a hypnogogic reverie. C. Divided attention is the ability to maintain attention to a selected stimulus for a prolonged 43. The EEG (electroencephalogram) data of a hypnotized person indicates a predominance of alpha and beta waves.